ENDEAVOUR FORUM AD2000 ARTICLES - BABETTE FRANCIS
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A CHRISTIAN SCEPTIC'S CHALLENGE: WHY ATHEISM HAS NO ANSWERS Babette Francis Books by atheists such as Richard Dawkins, Christopher Hitchens and Sam Harris are recent best sellers, and now we have James Cameron, claiming to have discovered "the tomb of Jesus". So I feel impelled to ask a few questions myself. The theories of Richard Dawkins, author of "The God Delusion", assume we are all here due to evolution, and I have heard that a number of monkeys typing for 13 billion years could have produced Shakespeare's plays. So the monkeys could certainly have produced the books by Dawkins et al, especially as during the past 13 billion years typewriters have evolved themselves into much faster computers. Given a million cameras, the monkeys could also have produced "Titanic" . But Dawkins et al do not explain the origins of some observable phenomena: Where did the universe come from? Why is there a universe rather than nothing? Where do matter and energy come from? Where does life come from? How does life come from matter that has no life? Is it those pesky monkeys again, crawling out from under the rocks and becoming us? What is the origin of a self-aware mind? How do primitive life forms become self-conscious beings? What is the origin of good and evil? How does an amoral animal that functions on instinct become morally aware? How did those monkeys know Shakespeare was worth typing? But the most difficult question for Richard, Christopher, and Sam is the question of free will - I am assuming they wrote their books freely and were not coerced by some malign influence from the nether world. If there is no mind or soul independent of the brain, all our thoughts and choices are purely the result of chemical reactions in the brain. Thus we would not have any free will - we would be controlled by neurochemical determinism. But we KNOW that we can choose between practical options A or B. (If you don't know this, just ask the pro-choice ladies). Where does our ability to choose come from if we are just predetermined matter? Atheists reject arguments from physics and "design" in nature as indicating the existence of a Designer (God), but a few experiments with a simple ball show that the ball remains stationary unless moved by someone or some force like a breeze, or gravity on a slope. (Some feminists of course reject gravity, claiming it would work differently if discovered by a female scientist). But anyway who created gravity, the force we best know? With our powerful telescopes we can look right back to the milliseconds after the Big Bang. But what about just before the Big Bang? Who said "Let there be light"? Who said "Let there be Richard and Christopher and Sam? James Cameron and his discovery of the "tomb of Jesus", reminds me of the nineteenth-century novelist, Gustave Flaubert, who used to joke about archaeologists discovering a stone tablet signed "God" and reading, "I do not exist." His punch line had an atheist then exclaiming, "See! I told you so!" Our local non-believer is Jill Singer, columnist for the Herald Sun, who entertained us all on Christmas Day 2006 in an article claiming that God does not exist. However, Jill is to be commended for reading the Gospels. She queried Jesus's lineage as belonging to the House of David because Joseph was only His foster-father. However, tradition has always held that Mary, Jesus's mother, was also of the House of David. This appears to be substantiated in Luke's Gospel, Chapter 2, where he reports that "Caesar Augustus decreed that all the world should be taxed [a forerunner of our very own Income Tax Department] and all went to be taxed, everyone into his own city". Joseph went to Bethlehem because he was of the lineage of David, and so did Mary. Jill, if she exists, may belong to the lineage of Caesar Augustus, because in her second column on the same topic (8/1/07) she expresses the frustration of her fellow non-believers that we are not taxed even more for "public welfare services", while glossing over the enormous voluntary contributions made by Christians and church agencies in relieving suffering all over the world. In the same spirit of generosity I am willing to concede that Jill and her fellow non-believers do indeed exist, and I would tell them of a university debate between a priest confronted by atheists stridently proclaiming there was no God. He commented dryly "You had better pray that you are right!"
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Member Organisation, World Council for Life and Family NGO in Special Consultative Status with ECOSOC of the UN
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