ENDEAVOUR FORUM NEWSLETTER No. 130, MAY 2008
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NEW YORK, NEW YORK: COMMISSION ON THE STATUS OF WOMEN BABETTE FRANCIS UN headquarters in New York becomes an annual feminist Mecca during the last week of February and the first week of March when the sisterhood from all over the world gathers for the ruminations of the UN's Commission on the Status of Women (CSW): this year was the 52nd such talk-fest. A document of "Agreed Conclusions" was produced at the end of the two-week session.
The themes for 2008 were "Financing for gender equality and the empowerment of women", and "the emerging issue of gender perspectives on climate change”. (If you are wondering what climate change has to do with gender perspectives, I am mystified too). Translated, these themes mean that developed countries have to provide financial assistance to developing countries according to specified targets. The latest ambit claim by feminist NGOs is a “Gender Equality Architecture Reform” (GEAR UP) campaign demanding a billion US dollars to create another UN entity pushing women’s rights, headed by a UN Under-Secretary General. International Planned Parenthood Federation, the world's largest abortion provider, sponsors this campaign. The UN already has entities INSTRAW, DAW, UNIFEM, and OSAGI, working to empower women (perhaps they should have one with the acronym GREEDY) but feminists apparently believe that developed countries have an endless supply of money to fund their wish-list.
There would be little objection to helping women in developing countries if the money was spent on the education of girls and women and increased opportunities for employment through micro-credit schemes like the Grameen Bank, and many of the speeches in the Plenary session by leaders of national delegations did focus on education and employment.
However, the real debate on the "Agreed Conclusions" goes on in smaller negotiating groups which invariably bog down on terminology about "sexual and reproductive rights" and the meaning of "gender". Translated, this means lesbian rights and free access to abortion on demand, contraception and sterilization. There are five official languages at the UN for which simultaneous translations are provided through ear-pieces, but one needs mental translation even when documents are in English - it is like being in a foreign country.
Because of the focus on abortion rights, the CSW meeting has become an annual lobbying task for pro-life, pro-family NGOs which have achieved Observer status through accreditation with the UN's Economic & Social Council (ECOSOC). We try to focus attention on the real health requirements of women: maternal and infant care, access to clean water, immunization, anti-malarial drugs, treatment for TB - the needs are great - but we often hear there are tonnes of shipments of condoms and contraceptives to African countries but a paucity of antibiotics. This year our task was made more difficult as representatives of pro-abortion UN agencies like the UN Fund for Population Activi ties (UNFPA) were allowed in the negotiating rooms but pro-life NGOs were excluded and we could only speak to official delegates as they went in and out.
In his opening statement UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon highlighted a serious issue: "Through the practice of prenatal sex selection, countless others are denied the right even to exist. No country, no culture, no woman young or old is immune to this scourge....". By distributing flyers and speaking to delegates, Campaign Life Coalition publicised the financial and social impacts of the selective abortion of girl babies. However, it is difficult to see how the UN could stop sex-selective abortions without imposing restrictions on abortion itself, and any restrictions would be totally unacceptable to the UNFPA and its cohort of pro-abortion NGOs.
Pro-life Breakthrough A non-EU member Norway, probably acting as a stalking horse for pro-abortion EU countries, proposed inclusion of the term “sexual and reproductive health and rights” in the draft of the "Agreed Conclusions". Norway's move caused dissent among EU members. This year pro-life NGOs were delighted when delegations from Malta, Poland and Eire opposed the mainstream European Union position supporting abortion as a "reproductive health right" because the EU rarely splits on questions of social policy at the UN.
Ambassador Saviour F. Borg said, "Malta firmly continues to maintain that any position taken or recommendations made regarding women's empowerment and gender equality should not in any way create an obligation on any party to consider abortion as a legitimate form of reproductive health rights, services or commodities."
This dissent from the EU's position was significant because it demonstrates to developing countries, some of which are pressured to liberalize policies on family planning and abortion in order to receive funding, that they do not have to compromise on issues related to life and the family. During negotiations, the United States stated that the term "reproductive health" was extremely problematic for many delegations and that insistence on its inclusion might prevent a consensus.
El Salvador, the Holy See and some Muslim countries also called for deletion of the term “reproductive health” which is code for abortion. It is tragic that at the UN we have to rely on some Muslim countries for pro-life votes, while so-called Christian countries like New Zealand and the EU vote anti-life. Kiribati called for deletion of the term and proposed “access to basic maternal and newborn health care as necessary to promote a healthy outcome for mother and child.” Archbishop Celestino Migliore, Observer of the Holy See to the UN, called for "courageous policies to reward the work of women within the home". Previously, the Holy See had tried to short-circuit the endless debates about "gender" by suggesting that member-states "once again understand the term 'gender' as grounded in biological sexual identity, male or female." Negotiations for the final CSW document concluded in the small hours of 8th March. Pro-life efforts helped keep the controversial term "sexual and reproductive health and rights" out of the main document and this term was also kept out of the other negotiated documents, on female genital mutilation and on HIV/AIDs. Several delegations thanked the lobbyists for remaining at the UN throughout the night, one delegation admitting that delegates needed to be held accountable and know that their actions were being watched. Pro-life NGOs feel it is important for national delegations to see that there is a pro-life presence here: "As long as they are working on documents that could affect unborn lives, we will be here to bear witness.” It is important to keep UN documents untainted by references to abortion as a human right as feminists then bully national legislatures claiming this has become "customary international law".
Though “sexual and reproductive health and rights” did not make it into any of the CSW documents, a problematic reference to the International Guidelines on HIV/AIDS and Human Rights was included in a resolution on “Women, the Girl Child and HIV/AIDS.” The Guidelines call for abortion-on-demand, the legal recognition of same-sex unions and criminal penalties for any “vilification of people who engage in same-sex relationships.” Though the government of Uganda was assured by the facilitator of the meeting that the reference to the document would be struck, the resolution was adopted by the CSW with the reference still included. Parallel Events Alongside the official CSW, there was also a calendar of "parallel NGO events". Endeavour Forum held two workshops (see next column). Sue Fryer of Canada held several workshops on Billings Natural Family Planning (WOOMB, accredited through the Catholic Women’s League, Australia. But there were also some weird workshops. An NGO called "The Human Lactation Centre Ltd" held one on "The Exorbitant Cost of Sexual Abuse". Being interested in promoting breastfeeding, and also concerned about sexual abuse (although I could not see the direct connection) I attended this workshop. One speaker declaimed: "God became tired of eating lamb, so He asked Abraham to sacrifice his son. Abraham was upset but reluctantly agreed to do so, and then God relented. Abraham was happy, and Isaac joined a Survivors Network".
This was not merely a parallel event but more like entering a parallel universe - and that perhaps is the real flavour of two weeks at the UN. Sources: Samantha Singson, C-Fam and LifeSiteNews: http://www.lifesitenews.com/ldn/2008/feb/08022807.html )
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Member Organisation, World Council for Life and Family NGO in Special Consultative Status with ECOSOC of the UN
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