REDEFINING GENDER: AN ASSAULT ON HUMAN DIGNITY
Babette Francis, June 2011
Every year in March the UN Commission on the Status of
Women holds a conference in New York. This year for the 55th such meeting
(CSW55) the theme was Access and participation of women and girls
to education, training, science and technology, including for the promotion
of womens equal access to full employment and decent work.
It sounds wholesome, but like many UN conferences, whatever the theme,
the debates are bedevilled with debates about reproductive rights (code
words for abortion on demand) and population control.
This year was no exception: at one morning session the delegate from Greece
paid a warm tribute to (Blessed) Mother Teresa of Kolkatta.
I had just begun to cheer up when she concluded with the words and
that is why women need to have free access to abortion.
As an example of muddled thinking this one would be hard to beat. As an
Observer, not an official delegate, I was not allowed to speak
(the Australian Government does not appoint pro-life delegates to UN meetings),
but I would like to have said: Does the honourable delegate
from Greece know that Mother Teresa said there would never be world peace
until abortions ceased; and that if mothers are allowed to kill their
own children, how can we stop other people from killing each other?
UN gender debates
Adding to anti-life rhetoric at the UN are debates about gender. The European
Union, Scandinavian countries, Canada and the USA (under Democrat Presidents)
will not accept that gender means male and female, but push for gender
to be defined as a social construct not based on biology. The UN bureaucracy
are complicit in this attempt to redefine gender.
In 2009 UN Special Rapporteur Martin Scheinin was asked to report to the
UN on gender-based human rights abuses in counter-terrorism
measures, with an intended focus upon hardships encountered by women
caught up in the war on terror. Instead, in his report, Scheinin asserted,
Gender is not synonymous with women but rather encompasses the social
responsibilities that underlie how womens and mens roles,
functions and responsibilities, including in relation to sexual orientation
and gender identity, are defined and understood.
Labelling gender a social construct, the non-binding submission
claims that gender is not static, but rather changeable
over time and across contexts. ... [U]nderstanding gender as a social
and shifting construct rather than as a biological and fixed category
is important because it helps identify the complex and interrelated gender-based
human rights violations caused by counterterrorism measures.
We know women (and men and children) suffer as a consequence of terrorism,
but as one national delegate who opposes a redefinition of
gender commented, It would not be surprising that Martin Scheinins
document was snuck into a report, ostensibly on counter-terrorism to avoid
immediate notice. ... Once implanted, advocates would begin to cite the
stealth document as additional authority in support of a homosexual
rights agenda.
Although the General Assembly of the UN has repeatedly defined gender
in a traditional way, the Office of the Special Adviser on Gender Issues
and Advancement of Women defines gender, similar to Scheinens report,
as a social construct. At CSW meetings, at last count there was a demand
from the EU for the recognition of seven genders, while not
to be outdone, the Australian Human Rights Commission proposes antidiscrimination
legislation on behalf of 23 gender identities.
In fact, the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, binding
upon ratifying nations, states gender refers to the two sexes, male
and female, within the context of society. In addition, two non-binding
UN documents, the 1995 Platform for Action and the 1996 Report of the
Habitat Conference on Human Settlements (arising from two conferences
I attended) consider gender to be understood in its
ordinary, generally accepted usage.
Vatican concern
During negotiations at CSW55, Holy See representative, Archbishop Francis
Chullikatt, expressed concern that some delegations attempted to
advance once again ... a radical definition of gender, which
asserts that sexual identity can somehow be adapted indefinitely to suit
new and different purposes, not recognised in international law. ... In
international law, the only binding definition of gender is contained
in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, which states
that the term gender refers to the two sexes, male and female,
within the context of society. The term gender does not indicate
any meaning different from the aforementioned definition.
The Archbishop praised the many delegations who affirmed the traditional
understanding of gender and warned: The international community
should be aware that this agenda to redefine gender calls
into question the very foundation of the human rights system.
He then exposed the link between the attempt to redefine gender and the
missing reference to the Universal Declaration on Human Rights,
in the present text. He warned: The UDHR, the foundational
document of the human rights system, acknowledges the inherent dignity
and worth
of every human person, male and female.
Yet some of those promoting a redefinition of gender opposed reference
to the UDHR in the face of overwhelming support for its inclusion, and
equally opposed reference to the inherent dignity and worth of women
and men, a bedrock principle of the human rights system.
Babette Francis is the National & Overseas Co-ordinator of Endeavour
Forum Inc., a pro-life NGO having special consultative status with the
Economic & Social Council of the UN.
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